Isometric technical illustration of Cyprus offshore licensing blocks, the acreage whose state interests CHC manages

Cyprus Hydrocarbons Company (CHC)

National Oil Company
Cyprus
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About

The state-owned national hydrocarbons company of the Republic of Cyprus, established in 2014. CHC manages the state's commercial interests in the EEZ: it participates in gas commercialization and export negotiations (including the Aphrodite–Egypt and Cronos–Zohr arrangements), advises the Ministry of Energy on licensing and development plans, and is the vehicle through which the Republic would hold participating interests in producing fields. Unlike the international operators, CHC holds no operated blocks — its role is commercial stewardship of the state's share of Cypriot gas.

Mandate & Activities

CHC is the commercial and technical arm of the Republic of Cyprus in the upstream sector. Its core mandate is the commercial management of the state's ownership rights in Cypriot hydrocarbons: marketing and selling the Republic's share of gas from producing fields, participating in commercial negotiations with operators and buyers, and advising the Ministry of Energy, Commerce and Industry on licensing, development plans and gas monetization.

Unlike the international operators active in the EEZ, CHC holds no operated acreage and drills no wells. Its significance is institutional: as fields like Cronos, Aphrodite and the Block 10 hub move toward production, CHC is the vehicle through which the Republic's gas entitlement will be commercialized — making it a counterparty in every export arrangement Cyprus signs.

Legal Status & Governance

CHC is a private limited liability company wholly owned by the state, prescribed by the Council of Ministers as the entity responsible for managing the Republic's participation in hydrocarbon prospecting, exploration and exploitation under Article 16 of the Hydrocarbons (Prospection, Exploration and Exploitation) Law of 2007. It traces to Council of Ministers decision no. 73.493 of 2 May 2012 (establishing the original national hydrocarbons company as the Republic's commercial arm), decision no. 75.903 of 16 October 2013 (articles of association and formal authorization), and its restructuring into the present CHC in March 2014.

The company is governed by a board of seven non-executive directors appointed by the Council of Ministers and run by a professional executive team spanning geoscience through production. Professor Toula Onoufriou, Professor of Infrastructure Reliability and Management at the Cyprus University of Technology, serves as President of the board. Beyond upstream, CHC's mandate extends to managing any state commercial participation in midstream infrastructure — pipelines and land-based LNG — and its stated vision includes offshore renewable energy in the Cypriot EEZ.

CHC and the Current Projects

All three Cypriot development tracks create future commercial roles for CHC. The Cronos plan approved in May 2026 routes gas to Egypt's Damietta LNG via the Zohr facilities; Aphrodite's April 2026 term sheet commits its full output to Egypt's EGAS; and the Block 10 Glaucus–Pegasus hub was declared commercial in June 2026. In each case the state's share of production — and thus CHC's sales book — is defined by the production-sharing terms of the underlying licences.

History

May 2012
Council of Ministers decision no. 73.493 establishes the original national hydrocarbons company (KRETYK) after the Aphrodite discovery
Oct 2013
Decision no. 75.903 fixes the articles of association and authorizes management of the Republic's upstream participation
Mar 2014
The company is restructured as the Cyprus Hydrocarbons Company (CHC) in its present form
2014–2024
CHC supports successive licensing rounds, farm-ins and the commercial framework for the EEZ discoveries
2025–2026
Cyprus approves the Aphrodite and Cronos development plans and declares Block 10 commercial — setting up CHC's first gas-marketing roles from ~2028

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Cyprus Hydrocarbons Company?

The Cyprus Hydrocarbons Company (CHC) is the state-owned national hydrocarbons company of the Republic of Cyprus, established in 2014. It manages the state's commercial interests in the Cyprus EEZ — participating in gas commercialization and export negotiations and advising on licensing — but does not itself operate any exploration blocks.

Does Cyprus have a national oil company?

Yes — the Cyprus Hydrocarbons Company (CHC), founded in 2014. Unlike producing-country NOCs, CHC holds no operated acreage; the Cyprus EEZ is explored by international operators (ExxonMobil, Eni, TotalEnergies and Chevron), while CHC stewards the commercial interests of the Republic.

Who explores for hydrocarbons in Cyprus?

Four international operators hold the seven licensed blocks of the Cyprus EEZ: ExxonMobil (Blocks 5 and 10, with QatarEnergy), Eni and TotalEnergies (Blocks 6, 7, 8 and 11), and Chevron (Block 12, with Shell and NewMed Energy). The state side is represented by the Ministry of Energy and the Cyprus Hydrocarbons Company.

Is CHC an operator of any Cyprus blocks?

No. CHC does not operate blocks or drill wells. Its role is commercial: managing and marketing the Republic of Cyprus's share of hydrocarbons produced under the licences held by ExxonMobil, Eni, TotalEnergies and Chevron, and supporting the state in negotiations with operators and gas buyers.

When was the Cyprus Hydrocarbons Company established?

In its present form, in March 2014 — restructured from KRETYK, the original state hydrocarbons company Cyprus created in 2012 after the Aphrodite discovery. CHC is headquartered in Strovolos, Nicosia.

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Company Details

Full Name
Cyprus Hydrocarbons Company (CHC)
Country
Cyprus
Type
National Oil Company
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